A Guide to PC Keyboards: Types, Sizes, and Features

PC keyboards may seem like a basic component of your computer setup, but they can have a significant impact on your typing experience, comfort, and productivity. From the different types of keyboards to the various sizes and features, there are plenty of options to choose from. In this guide, we'll take a closer look at everything you need to know to choose the right keyboard for your needs.

Types of Keyboards

There are several types of keyboards available, including:

Membrane Keyboards

Membrane keyboards are the most common type of keyboard and are typically the most affordable. They use a rubber or silicone membrane to connect the keycaps to the circuitry beneath, resulting in a quiet and soft typing experience. However, they may not offer the same level of durability or tactile feedback as other types of keyboards.

Mechanical Keyboards

Mechanical keyboards use individual switches beneath each keycap to register keystrokes, resulting in a more tactile and precise typing experience. They are typically more durable and customizable than membrane keyboards, but can also be louder and more expensive.

Scissor Switch Keyboards

Scissor switch keyboards are a type of membrane keyboard that use scissor-shaped mechanisms beneath each keycap to improve stability and reduce key wobbling. They are often used in laptop keyboards and can offer a good balance of durability and typing feel.

Hybrid Keyboards

Hybrid keyboards combine the best of both membrane and mechanical keyboards, using a combination of rubber dome switches and mechanical switches to provide a comfortable and responsive typing experience.

Mechanical Switches

Mechanical keyboards offer a variety of switch options, each with their own unique characteristics. Here are some of the most common mechanical switch types:

Linear Switches

Linear switches have a smooth and consistent feel throughout the keystroke and do not offer any tactile feedback or clicking sounds. They are often preferred by gamers and typists who want a fast and quiet typing experience.

Tactile Switches

Tactile switches offer a tactile bump or click in the middle of the keystroke, providing feedback and making it easier to feel when a key has been registered. They are often preferred by touch typists and those who want a more responsive and satisfying typing experience.

Clicky Switches

Clicky switches offer an audible clicking sound in addition to the tactile feedback, making it easier to hear and feel when a key has been pressed. They are often preferred by typists who want a more satisfying and expressive typing experience.

Other Switch Types

There are also several other mechanical switch types available, including linear and tactile hybrid switches, low-profile switches, and more.

Keyboard Sizes

Keyboards come in a variety of sizes, each with their own pros and cons. Here are some of the most common keyboard sizes:

Full-Size Keyboards

Full-size keyboards are the most common type of keyboard and include all 104 standard keys, including a number pad. They are ideal for those who need a lot of keys or use a lot of keyboard shortcuts.

Tenkeyless (TKL) Keyboards

Tenkeyless keyboards remove the number pad and typically have a more compact layout, making them ideal for those who want a smaller and more portable keyboard.

Compact Keyboards

Compact keyboards, also known as 60% keyboards, are even smaller than TKL keyboards and often remove the function row and arrow keys. They are ideal for those who want a minimalist and space-saving keyboard.

Split Keyboards

Split keyboards separate the left and right sides of the keyboard into two halves, allowing for a more ergonomic and comfortable typing experience. They are often preferred by those who suffer from wrist or hand pain.

Other Keyboard Sizes

There are also other keyboard sizes available, including 75% keyboards, 65% keyboards, and more. The size you choose ultimately depends on your needs and preferences.

Left-Handed Keyboards

Most keyboards are designed with the number pad on the right-hand side, which can be inconvenient for left-handed users. However, left-handed keyboards are available that switch the position of the number pad and main keyboard, making it easier for left-handed users to type.

Wireless Keyboards

Wireless keyboards offer the convenience of being able to type from a distance without being tethered to your computer. They connect to your computer via Bluetooth or a wireless dongle and can be a great option for those who want to reduce clutter or use their computer from a distance.

RGB Backlighting

Many modern keyboards come with RGB backlighting, which allows you to customize the color and brightness of your keyboard's backlight. This can be useful for typing in low-light environments or for adding a bit of personality to your setup. Plus, who doesn't love a keyboard that lights up like a disco ball?

Summary

When it comes to PC keyboards, there are plenty of options to choose from. Whether you prefer the tactile feel of a mechanical keyboard or the quiet simplicity of a membrane keyboard, there's a keyboard out there that's perfect for you. Consider the size, switch type, and additional features like backlighting and wireless connectivity to find the keyboard that best fits your needs and preferences. With the right keyboard, you can type more comfortably and efficiently than ever before.